How to Transfer Your Windows License to a New PC

How to Transfer Your Windows License to a New PC

7 min read

One of the most common questions we receive is: "Can I move my Windows license to a new computer?" The answer depends on what type of license you have. This guide explains the rules and the exact steps to deactivate and reactivate on a new machine.

Old desktop next to a new laptop ready for setup
Transferring a license correctly ensures your old machine is deactivated and the new one is properly licensed.

License Types and Transfer Rights

There are three common Windows license types, and they have different transfer rules:

  • Retail license — fully transferable. You can deactivate on the old PC and activate on a new one. This is the type sold here at Hermanos License.
  • OEM license — tied to the original device it was activated on. OEM licenses (typically pre-installed on branded PCs from Dell, HP, Lenovo) cannot be legally transferred to a different device.
  • Volume license — governed by your organisation's agreement. Generally transferable within the organisation but not to personal devices.

Step 1: Deactivate on the Old PC

For Windows 10/11 retail licenses, there is no built-in "deactivate" button in the UI. Instead, the license is deactivated by unlinking it from the hardware signature. Open an elevated command prompt (right-click Start → Windows Terminal (Admin)) and run:

slmgr.vbs /upk

This uninstalls the product key from the current machine. Follow with:

slmgr.vbs /cpky

This removes the key from the Windows Registry (important for security — prevents someone from reading the key from a discarded machine).

Command prompt showing the slmgr deactivation command
The slmgr.vbs command is the official Microsoft tool for managing Windows activation from the command line.

Step 2: Activate on the New PC

On your new computer, open Settings → System → Activation → Change product key and enter your key. Alternatively, if you linked the license to your Microsoft account before deactivation, you may be able to use Troubleshoot → I changed hardware on this device recently to trigger an account-based reactivation without re-entering the key.

If Activation Fails After Transfer

Microsoft's activation servers track hardware signatures. If the system detects that your key has been used on too many different machines in a short period, online activation may be blocked. In this case, use phone activation:

  1. Run slui.exe 4 to open the telephone activation wizard
  2. Select your country
  3. Call the displayed Microsoft number and provide the installation ID shown on screen
  4. A representative or automated system will give you a confirmation ID to complete activation

Phone activation is available 24/7 in most regions and almost always succeeds for genuine retail licenses.

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